When does a newborn get a social security number? This is a common question among parents and expectant mothers. A social security number (SSN) is a unique identifier issued to U.S. citizens, permanent residents, and eligible non-citizens by the Social Security Administration (SSA). It is crucial for various legal and administrative purposes, including opening bank accounts, applying for government benefits, and obtaining employment. In this article, we will explore the process of obtaining a social security number for a newborn and the timeline associated with it.
According to the SSA, a newborn is typically assigned a social security number within a few weeks after birth. The process of obtaining the SSN for a newborn usually takes place during the hospital stay or shortly after the baby is discharged. Parents can request the social security number at the hospital or later on by mail.
At the hospital, parents can provide the necessary information to the hospital staff, who will then complete an application for a social security number on behalf of the newborn. The hospital will submit the application to the SSA, and within a few weeks, the baby will receive a social security card. It is important to note that the hospital staff may require the baby’s full name, date of birth, place of birth, and parents’ names and social security numbers to process the application.
In cases where the newborn is discharged from the hospital before the social security number is obtained, parents can still apply for the SSN. The SSA offers a form called the Application for Social Security Card (Form SS-5), which can be downloaded from the SSA website or obtained from a local SSA office. Parents can fill out the form and mail it to the SSA along with the required supporting documents, such as the baby’s birth certificate and proof of parents’ identity.
The SSA states that it generally takes two to three weeks to process an application for a social security number for a newborn. However, it is advisable to apply as soon as possible to ensure that the SSN is obtained promptly. This is especially important if parents plan to apply for government benefits or need the SSN for other legal purposes.
In conclusion, a newborn is usually assigned a social security number within a few weeks after birth. The process of obtaining the SSN can take place at the hospital or by mailing an application to the SSA. It is essential for parents to apply for the SSN as soon as possible to ensure that the baby has a unique identifier for various legal and administrative purposes.
