Mexico Celebrates Its Independence Day- A Look Back at ‘El Día de la Independencia’

Cuándo es el día de la independencia de México

The Day of Mexican Independence, known as “El Grito de la Independencia,” is a significant date in the history of Mexico. Celebrated every year on September 16th, it commemorates the beginning of the Mexican War of Independence from Spanish rule in 1810. This day holds great importance for Mexicans, as it symbolizes their struggle for freedom and the birth of their nation.

The Day of Mexican Independence has its roots in the early 19th century when Mexico was under Spanish colonial rule. It was on September 16, 1810, that Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a Mexican priest, issued the Grito de Dolores, calling for the liberation of Mexico from Spanish oppression. This event marked the start of the Mexican War of Independence, which lasted for over a decade.

The Grito de Dolores, or “Cry of Dolores,” is a powerful speech that Hidalgo delivered in the town of Dolores, Guanajuato. In his speech, he declared the independence of Mexico and urged the people to rise up against the Spanish crown. The Grito de Dolores became a rallying cry for the Mexican people, fueling their fight for freedom.

Today, the Day of Mexican Independence is celebrated with great enthusiasm across the country. The festivities begin with a reenactment of the Grito de Dolores in the town of Dolores, Guanajuato. The mayor of the town reads Hidalgo’s speech, followed by the traditional “El Grito,” where the crowd responds with shouts of “Viva México!” This ceremony is then replicated in cities and towns across Mexico.

One of the most iconic moments of the celebration is the “El Grito” from the National Palace in Mexico City. The President of Mexico stands on the balcony and delivers the Grito de Dolores, followed by a 31-shot cannon salute and fireworks. This event is broadcast live on national television, uniting the Mexican people in a shared sense of national pride.

In addition to the historical reenactments and ceremonies, the Day of Mexican Independence is also marked by various cultural activities. Parades, concerts, and festivals take place throughout the country, showcasing Mexican music, dance, and cuisine. Families and friends gather to celebrate with traditional Mexican dishes and drinks, such as mole, tacos, and tequila.

The Day of Mexican Independence serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who fought for Mexico’s freedom. It is a day to honor the heroes of the Mexican War of Independence and to appreciate the nation’s rich history. As Mexicans celebrate this important date, they also reflect on the values of freedom, independence, and unity that define their country.

In conclusion, the Day of Mexican Independence, celebrated on September 16th, is a day of great significance for Mexico. It commemorates the start of the Mexican War of Independence and the birth of the nation. Through various ceremonies, cultural activities, and expressions of national pride, Mexicans come together to honor their history and celebrate their freedom.