Can my wisdom teeth make me sick?
Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are often the source of concern for many individuals. These teeth typically emerge during the late teens or early twenties, and for some, they can cause various complications. One common question that arises is whether wisdom teeth can make you sick. In this article, we will explore the potential health risks associated with wisdom teeth and how they can affect your overall well-being.
Understanding Wisdom Teeth
Wisdom teeth are the last set of molars to develop and appear in the mouth. They are positioned at the back of the upper and lower jaws. However, due to limited space, these teeth often fail to erupt properly, leading to various dental issues. Impacted wisdom teeth, where they fail to fully emerge through the gums, are more likely to cause problems.
Health Risks of Wisdom Teeth
1. Infection: Impacted wisdom teeth can become infected due to trapped food particles and bacteria. This condition, known as pericoronitis, can cause pain, swelling, and discomfort. If left untreated, the infection can spread to other areas of the mouth or even the brain.
2. Cysts and Tumors: Impacted wisdom teeth can also lead to the formation of cysts or tumors. These growths can damage surrounding teeth, bones, and nerves, causing severe pain and potentially requiring extensive dental treatment.
3. Crowding and Misalignment: Wisdom teeth can push other teeth out of place, leading to crowding and misalignment. This can result in a crooked smile and may require orthodontic treatment to correct.
4. Dental Caries: Since wisdom teeth are located at the back of the mouth, they can be difficult to clean properly. This increases the risk of dental caries, or tooth decay, in the adjacent teeth.
Prevention and Treatment
If you suspect that your wisdom teeth may be causing health issues, it is essential to consult with a dentist or oral surgeon. They can evaluate the condition of your wisdom teeth and recommend the appropriate treatment. Here are some common options:
1. Extraction: If your wisdom teeth are impacted or causing health problems, extraction may be the best option. This involves removing the teeth surgically and is often performed under local anesthesia.
2. Monitoring: In some cases, your dentist may choose to monitor the condition of your wisdom teeth rather than extracting them. This is typically done if the teeth are not causing any pain or complications.
3. Proper Oral Hygiene: Maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial in preventing dental issues, including those associated with wisdom teeth. Brushing and flossing regularly, using mouthwash, and visiting your dentist for regular check-ups can help keep your teeth and gums healthy.
Conclusion
In conclusion, wisdom teeth can indeed make you sick if they are impacted or infected. It is essential to be aware of the potential health risks and seek professional dental advice if you experience any issues. By understanding the importance of proper oral hygiene and timely treatment, you can ensure that your wisdom teeth do not pose a threat to your overall well-being.
